基于java实现Disruptor demo
在 Java 中使用 Disruptor 实现一个简单的 Demo 主要涉及几个步骤:定义事件、创建 Disruptor 实例、定义生产者和消费者逻辑,最后启动和执行。下面是一个简单的示例:
首先,添加 Maven 依赖:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.lmax</groupId>
<artifactId>disruptor</artifactId>
<version>3.4.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
定义事件类
public class LongEvent {
private long value;
public void set(long value) {
this.value = value;
}
public long get() {
return value;
}
}
定义生产者
import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer;
public class LongEventProducer {
private final RingBuffer<LongEvent> ringBuffer;
public LongEventProducer(RingBuffer<LongEvent> ringBuffer) {
this.ringBuffer = ringBuffer;
}
public void onData(long value) {
long sequence = ringBuffer.next();
try {
LongEvent event = ringBuffer.get(sequence);
event.set(value);
} finally {
ringBuffer.publish(sequence);
}
}
}
定义消费者
import com.lmax.disruptor.EventHandler;
public class LongEventHandler implements EventHandler<LongEvent> {
public void onEvent(LongEvent event, long sequence, boolean endOfBatch) {
System.out.println("Received: " + event.get());
}
}
主程序
import com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.Disruptor;
import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer;
import com.lmax.disruptor.SleepingWaitStrategy;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Executor that will be used to construct new threads for consumers
Disruptor<LongEvent> disruptor = new Disruptor<>(
LongEvent::new,
1024,
Executors.defaultThreadFactory(),
com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.ProducerType.SINGLE,
new SleepingWaitStrategy()
);
// Connect the handler
disruptor.handleEventsWith(new LongEventHandler());
// Start the Disruptor
disruptor.start();
// Get the ring buffer from the Disruptor to be used for publishing
RingBuffer<LongEvent> ringBuffer = disruptor.getRingBuffer();
LongEventProducer producer = new LongEventProducer(ringBuffer);
for (long i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
producer.onData(i);
}
disruptor.shutdown();
}
}
这个示例中包含一个名为 LongEvent
的简单事件类,它只有一个 long
类型的字段。LongEventProducer
是负责生产事件的生产者类,而 LongEventHandler
则是消费者逻辑。
程序主要流程是:
- 初始化一个
Disruptor
实例。 - 连接消费者处理器(handler)。
- 启动
Disruptor
。 - 通过
RingBuffer
发布事件。
这个 Demo 是一个非常基础的示例,更复杂的用法可以涉及到多生产者、多消费者、事件依赖等高级特性。